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避免公寓大廈查定失敗的10個要點|投資者・業主必讀指南

解說公寓大廈查定方法和10個關鍵評估要點。涵蓋機上查定與訪問查定的差異、提高/降低價值的因素及多家估價的重要性。

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To maximize condo sale profits, it is essential to understand the appraisal mechanism and evaluation points in advance. Appraised values differ greatly by real estate company, with differences sometimes reaching millions of yen. This article explains from appraisal method selection to 10 evaluation points and the importance of multiple estimates, for investors and owners.

What Are the 2 Types of Condo Appraisals?

There are 2 types of appraisal: "desk appraisal" and "visit appraisal," and using them according to purpose is important.

What Is Desk Appraisal (Simple Appraisal)?

A method of calculating the amount based on sale and contract case data for similar nearby properties and market data without visiting the property. Since results come out for free and quickly, it's suitable for initial research when comparing appraisals from multiple companies.

What Is Visit Appraisal (Detailed Appraisal)?

A real estate company visits the site and confirms in detail: room condition, location conditions, boundaries, utilities, earthquake resistance standards, noise, etc. Visit appraisal is recommended when you want to know the accurate sale amount.

10 Points That Move Condo Appraisal Values

Points That Raise Appraisal Value

  1. High floor and good view — Panoramic views and sunlight from high floors are major strengths
  2. Corner unit — Multiple windows and openness are evaluated positively
  3. South-facing — Sunlight brings a premium
  4. Building reputation and brand — Condos from famous developers have a brand premium
  5. Within 5-minute walk from station — Proximity to station is always important in any market environment

Points That Lower Appraisal Value

  1. Deterioration from aging — Aging is natural but has a negative impact
  2. West-facing — Western sun creates afternoon heat issues
  3. No renovation — Updated kitchen/bathroom improves evaluation
  4. Accumulated repair reserve fund issues — Low balance or unreasonable management raises concerns about future large-scale repairs
  5. Surroundings — Nearby convenience stores and stations are positives, while adjacent roads and industrial areas are negatives

Why Multiple Company Estimates Are Essential

While it's natural for appraisal values to differ by company, getting at least 3 companies is recommended. An overly high appraisal is a sales tactic, and an overly low appraisal may reflect the company's motivation. Checking multiple companies is essential for knowing the accurate market value.

For strategy after appraising your condo, also see How to Avoid Losses in Real Estate Sales.

FAQ

Q. What's the best timing to appraise a condo?
A. Appraising at least 3-6 months before actual sale is recommended. By having time for comparison study and strategy formulation, you can maximize the sale price.
Q. Does renovation before appraisal increase the appraisal value?
A. Partial renovation may raise the appraisal value, but return on investment is not always good. Consulting a specialist before a full renovation is recommended.
Q. Is a high appraisal better?
A. Not necessarily. Appraisals that are too high may be a sales tactic, and if the property stays unsold, price reductions become necessary. Selecting a company that can provide realistic appraisals is more important.
Daisuke Inazawa, President & CEO of INA&Associates Inc.

作者

代表董事社長 / 執行長INA&Associates株式會社

稻澤大輔是INA&Associates株式會社的代表董事社長(CEO)。公司總部設於大阪,並於東京設有營業所,以首都圈與近畿圈為核心區域,統籌不動產買賣仲介、租賃仲介及物業管理三大業務。

其專業領域涵蓋收益型不動產的投資策略制定、租賃經營的收支最佳化、面向超高淨值人士(UHNWI)及機構投資者的不動產諮詢,以及跨境不動產投資。他為日本及海外投資者提供基於資料與長期視角的專業顧問服務。

在「企業最重要的資產是人財」這一經營理念下,他將INA&Associates定位為「人財投資公司」,致力於透過人才培育實現永續的企業價值創造。作為經營者,他亦持續就變革時代的領導力與組織文化對外發聲。

持有11項日本國家資格:宅地建物交易士、認證不動產諮詢大師、公寓管理士、管理業務主任者、租賃不動產經營管理士、行政書士、個人資料保護士、甲種防火管理者、拍賣不動產處理主任者、公寓維護修繕技術人員、貸金業務主任者。

  • 宅地建物交易士
  • 認證不動產諮詢大師
  • 公寓管理士
  • 管理業務主任者
  • 租賃不動產經營管理士
  • 行政書士
  • 個人資料保護士
  • 甲種防火管理者
  • 拍賣不動產處理主任者
  • 公寓維護修繕技術人員
  • 貸金業務主任者